Why Overseas Transfers From Japan Take So Long

Money Transfer

Overview

Overseas money transfers from Japan are often much slower than people expect.

Foreign residents regularly experience delays of several days—or even weeks—when sending money abroad. These delays are frustrating, especially when the transfer details are correct and the amount is modest.

The reason is not inefficiency by accident. Japanese banks are structurally designed for domestic stability, not for fast and frequent international transfers.

This article explains why overseas transfers from Japan take so long, what actually happens behind the scenes, and how foreign residents can reduce delays, uncertainty, and unnecessary costs.

For a full overview of international transfers from Japan, see this guide:
Wise International Transfers in Japan: A Complete Guide for Residents


Disclosure: This article may contain affiliate links. If you choose to use them, we may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you. These partnerships help support this site and allow us to provide accurate, independent, and up-to-date financial guidance for foreign residents in Japan.


How Overseas Transfers From Japan Actually Work

Most Japanese banks rely on the SWIFT correspondent banking network for international transfers.

A typical overseas transfer involves:

  1. Your Japanese bank
  2. One or more intermediary (correspondent) banks
  3. The recipient’s bank

Each step introduces:

  • Manual processing
  • Compliance checks
  • Additional fees
  • Time delays

Unlike domestic furikomi transfers, overseas transfers are not direct.


Main Reasons Overseas Transfers From Japan Are Slow

1. Manual Compliance and AML Reviews

Japanese banks apply strict anti–money laundering (AML) and compliance standards.

Transfers are often paused for:

  • Large or unusual amounts
  • Vague transfer purposes
  • First-time international recipients
  • Certain destination countries

Most reviews are manual, and banks usually wait until business hours to continue processing.


2. Intermediary Banks Cause Delays

Each intermediary bank:

  • Runs its own checks
  • May deduct fees
  • Can pause transfers without notifying you

If even one intermediary flags the transaction, the entire transfer slows down.

This is the single biggest reason transfers “feel stuck.”


3. FX Conversion Happens Mid-Transfer

Japanese banks often:

  • Convert currency at multiple stages
  • Apply hidden FX margins
  • Recalculate amounts after intermediary fees

This reconciliation process adds time and uncertainty—especially for less common currencies.


4. Limited Processing Outside Business Hours

Most international transfers from Japan are processed only:

  • Monday to Friday
  • During Japanese business hours

Transfers sent on:

  • Weekends
  • National holidays
  • Late evenings

may not even begin processing until the next business day.


5. Outdated Transfer Infrastructure

Japan’s banking system prioritizes:

  • Domestic salaries
  • Bills and savings
  • Long-term account stability

It is not optimized for:

  • Frequent overseas transfers
  • Multi-currency management
  • Fast cross-border settlement

Speed is intentionally sacrificed for control and compliance.


Why Tracking Overseas Transfers Is So Difficult

Unlike modern international platforms, Japanese banks provide:

  • Limited tracking updates
  • No real-time status
  • Minimal proactive notifications

As a result, users experience delays as “failures,” even when transfers are technically still processing.

For a comparison of transparency and fees, see:
Wise vs Japanese Banks: Fees, FX Rates, and Real Costs


How Foreign Residents Reduce Transfer Delays

Use Clear Transfer Purposes

Avoid vague descriptions like:

  • “Personal transfer”
  • “Living costs”

Instead use:

  • Family support
  • Tuition payment
  • Overseas savings transfer

This reduces compliance friction.


Avoid SWIFT for Regular Transfers

SWIFT transfers are designed for:

  • Large, infrequent payments

They are inefficient for:

  • Monthly remittances
  • Freelance income
  • Family support

Repeated SWIFT transfers almost always lead to delays.


Separate Domestic and International Banking

Many foreign residents use:

  • A Japanese bank for salary and domestic expenses
  • A specialized international platform for overseas transfers

This separation dramatically improves speed and predictability.


A Faster Alternative for Overseas Transfers From Japan

Platforms like Wise operate on a different structure.

Instead of moving money across borders via SWIFT, Wise uses a local settlement model, which means:

  • Fees are shown upfront
  • Real mid-market exchange rates are used
  • Fewer intermediary banks are involved
  • Transfers are faster for major currencies

Wise can significantly reduce delays and uncertainty when sending money overseas from Japan.

You can also check fees and exchange rates instantly before sending, reducing surprises and failed expectations.


When Japanese Bank Transfers Still Make Sense

Traditional overseas transfers may still be appropriate for:

  • Very large one-time transfers
  • Institutional or legal payments
  • Situations requiring Japanese bank documentation

For everyday personal transfers, they are rarely the best option.


Key Takeaways

Overseas transfers from Japan take so long because:

  • Processing is manual
  • Multiple banks are involved
  • FX conversion is opaque
  • Systems are designed for stability, not speed

Delays are structural—not user error.

Understanding this allows foreign residents to choose faster, more predictable solutions.


Final Thoughts

If you regularly send money overseas from Japan, slow transfers are often unavoidable unless you change the system you use.

Using tools designed for international money movement—alongside a Japanese bank account—can dramatically reduce waiting times, hidden fees, and frustration.